Part 3 / Special elements / <svelte:element>
Sometimes we don't know in advance what kind of DOM element to render. <svelte:element>
comes in handy here. Instead of a sequence of if
blocks...
App.svelte
{#if selected === 'h1'}
<h1>I'm a h1 tag</h1>
{:else if selected === 'h3'}
<h3>I'm a h3 tag</h3>
{:else if selected === 'p'}
<p>I'm a p tag</p>
{/if}
...we can have a single dynamic component:
App.svelte
<svelte:element this={selected}>I'm a {selected} tag</svelte:element>
The this
value can be any string, or a falsy value — if it's falsy, no element is rendered.
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<script>
const options = ['h1', 'h3', 'p'];
let selected = options[0];
</script>
<select bind:value={selected}>
{#each options as option}
<option value={option}>{option}</option>
{/each}
</select>
{#if selected === 'h1'}
<h1>I'm a <code><h1></code></h1>
{:else if selected === 'h3'}
<h3>I'm a <code><h3></code></h3>
{:else if selected === 'p'}
<p>I'm a <code><p></code></p>
{/if}
initialising